Singalila National Park
Singalila National Park
Ensconced in the laps of the powerful Himalayas, Singalila National Park stands as a testament to nature’s magnificence and biodiversity. Spread across the India-Nepal border in the state of West Bengal, this park traverses over 78.6 square kilometres, delivering a sanctuary for adventure pleaders, nature-buffs, and wildlife enthusiasts.
Singalila National Park uncovers its home on Singalila Ridge, lodged in the Eastern Himalayan region. Within its borders lie Sandakphu and Phalut, two of West Bengal’s highest mountains. Adding to its appeal, the park is crossed by two rivers, the Rammam and the Sirikhola.
Also, Historically, the area has been occupied by indigenous communities, including the Lepchas and Sherpas, who have lived in peace with nature for centuries. The place holds artistic importance for these communities, with many classic ideas and techniques centred around the natural environment.
Singalila National Park boasts an outstanding collection of plant life and animal life with its luxuriant forests, alpine fields, and magnificent cliffs. The park is famous for its various range of animals, including the inaccessible red panda, Himalayan black bear, leopard, and countless bird species. Trekking trails interweave through the park, delivering interesting views of Mount Everest, Kanchenjunga, and other Himalayan giants.
History of Singalila National Park
The British government’s acquisition of the Singalila forest from the King of Sikkim stands as an effective branch in the region’s past. This transaction probably happened during the colonial years when British officers developed their power over different regions in the Indian subcontinent. Following India’s independence in 1947, the control and management of the forest likely transformed part of the broader restructuring of government in the recently created government. Finally, in 1992, after identifying the ecological and cultural importance of the area, the forest was established as Singalila National Park.
Connectivity Options
By Air:
Bagdogra Airport, the closest air hub, offers frequent flights from main metropolises like Kolkata and Delhi, delivering fortunate access to Singalila National Park. From Bagdogra Airport to Singalila National Park, the distance is approximately 85 kilometers, and the travel time by road is around 3 to 4 hours, depending on traffic and road conditions
By Road:
Darjeeling, the closest main town, is well-connected by road, authorizing an uncomplicated entrance to Singalila National Park. Taxis and public buses are available from Darjeeling to the park entrance. The distance between Darjeeling and Singalila National Park by road is approximately 60 kilometers, and the travel time is around 2 to 3 hours, depending on road conditions and traffic.
By Train:
Since there is no direct railway connection to Singalila National Park, New Jalpaiguri Railway Station (NJP) is the closest railway station. From New Jalpaiguri Railway Station (NJP), to Singalila National Park, the distance is approximately 95 kilometers, and the travel time by road is around 4 to 5 hours, considering the mountainous terrain.
Best Time To Visit Singalila National Park
The most suitable period to visit Singalila National Park is during the spring (March to May) and autumn months (September to November). During these periods, the weather is typically clear, delivering exceptional visibility for relishing the spectacular sights of the Himalayan cliffs. Additionally, the temperatures are moderate, making it habitable for trekking and probing the park’s various flora and fauna.
Avoid the monsoon season (June to August) due to heavy rainfall, which can make trekking paths slippery and hazardous. Similarly, winters (December to February) can be quite cold, with the chance of snowfall at more increased elevations, restricting accessibility and outdoor activities.
Best Tourist Places To Visit Near Singalila National Park
Darjeeling:
Known as the “Queen of Hills,” Darjeeling presents colonial architecture, energetic markets, and scenic Himalayan sights, making it a fascinating goal for travelers pursuing artistic and wild pleasures.
Darjeeling Himalayan Railway:
UNESCO World Heritage Site, Darjeeling Himalayan Railway presents thoughtful steam engine passages amidst dramatic topography, delivering a remarkable and unforgettable journey via the Himalayan foothills.
Kalimpong:
Kalimpong, a peaceful village near Singalila, fascinates visitors with its artistic adventures, scenic beauty, and fascinating sanctuaries, presenting a quiet withdrawal amidst the Himalayan landscape.
Ghum Monastery:
Ghum Monastery, near Darjeeling, oozes spiritual ambiance and architectural magnificence, providing insights into Tibetan Buddhism and culture, and creating a peaceful and culturally enhancing goal.
Accommodation Options
Singalila National Park delivers different housing choices catering to various tastes and budgets. Trekkers can opt for forest guesthouses or tents for a rural adventure amidst wildlife. For those desiring more convenience, resorts and lodges in Darjeeling offer comfortable holidays with modern luxuries. Advanced bookings are advisable, particularly during peak tourist seasons, to guarantee a hassle-free holiday.
