Eravikulam National Park: Where Nature Unveils its Grandeur
Introduction
Eravikulam National Park, situated in the Western Ghats of Kerala, India, is a dazzling testament to the natural beauty and ecological assortment of the area. This UNESCO World Heritage Site encompasses an area of roughly 97 square kilometres, showcasing the prosperous flora and fauna of the Western Ghats.
Eravikulam National Park is a captivating terminus that delivers an extraordinary mixture of biological magnificence, wilderness, and cultural origin. It is placed as a beacon of preservation endeavours to safeguard the Nilgiri tahr and the pristine geographies of the Western Ghats. Tourists to the park are not merely treated to awe-inspiring panoramas and the opportunity to witness the Neelakurinji flower but also have the chance to investigate nearby allures like Munnar in Kerala, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary, and Marayoor, making it a truly immersive and extraordinary experience in the spirit of Kerala’s Western Ghats.
Munnar offers a variety of accommodation options for your stay, and it serves as an ideal hub for visiting Eravikulam National Park.
About Eravikulam National Park
1. Natural Beauty and Landscape
Eravikulam National Park is renowned for its lush geographies and pristine magnificence. The park’s peak spans from 1,200 metres to 2,600 metres above sea level, offering travellers a spectrum of breathtaking sceneries, incorporating rumbling hills, lush valleys, and serene grasslands. The Anamudi Peak, an elevated significance in South India, buildings majestically in the environment.
2. Anamudi: The Crown of South India
Anamudi, which summarises “elephant’s forehead,” is the centrepiece of the park. This towering mountain stands at an impressive 2,695 metres and requests a panoramic view of the surrounding geographies. Clambering Anamudi is a famous activity for adventurous trekkers.
3. Flora and Vegetation
The park houses a prosperous assortment of flora, containing the Neelakurinji flower, which blossoms once every 12 years, carpeting the cliffs in vibrant blue tints. In addition, the park shows off innumerable species of orchids, rhododendrons, and unique gardens.
4. Neelakurinji Blooms: A Spectacular Event
The Neelakurinji blossom, an extraordinary sensation, tempts nature lovers from around the globe. Once every 12 years, the elevations of Eravikulam are covered in an ocean of blue blossoms. The extensive current bloom occurred in 2018, building a sensation that will be recalled for years to come.
Wildlife in Eravikulam National Park
1. Nilgiri Tahr: An Iconic Resident
Eravikulam National Park is well-known for its people of the endangered Nilgiri tahr, a bulky mountain goat that uncovers its shelter on the grassy gradients of the grassland. The Nilgiri tahr is not merely the state animal of Kerala but furthermore an iconic species of the Western Ghats.
2. Endemic Birds
The park is a utopia for birdwatchers. It hosts a mixture of endemic and nomadic bird species, comprising the Nilgiri pipit, Nilgiri flycatcher, and kestrel.
3. Other Fauna
Apart from the Nilgiri tahr, the grassland is the residence of different natures, such as Indian elephants, leopards, Indian bison, and an assortment of smaller mammals like the Indian muntjac and bonnet macaques.
4. Conservation Efforts
Eravikulam National Park has been the priority of intensive preservation endeavours to safeguard its fragile ecosystem. Enterprises aimed at preserving the Nilgiri tahr and other endemic species are climacteric in assuring the park’s ecological sustainability.
Best Tourist Places to Visit Near Eravikulam National Park
1. Munnar: The Tea Lover’s Paradise
Munnar in Kerala is a beautiful hill station known for its lush tea plantations and serene landscapes. It’s a great place to stay and use as a base to explore the stunning Eravikulam National Park, which is home to the endangered Nilgiri tahr and other unique wildlife. The combination of a comfortable stay in Munnar and a visit to the national park makes for a memorable experience amidst nature’s beauty.
Munnar in Kerala, located just a stone’s throw from Eravikulam National Park, is a picturesque hill station known for its lush tea gardens. Visitors can explore the tea plantations, enjoy the scenic beauty of the Western Ghats, and visit attractions like the Tea Museum and the Mattupetty Dam.
2. Mattupetty Dam: A Serene Reservoir
Mattupetty Dam is another famous interest near the park. The barrier requests boat rides on its tranquil puddle, permitting travellers to appreciate the surrounding hills and the dam’s gorgeous environment.
3. Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary: A Biodiversity Hotspot
The Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary, located approximately 60 kilometres from Eravikulam, is a jewel trove of biodiversity. It’s a shelter for wildlife lovers and requests chances to spot extraordinary species like the grizzled giant squirrel and star tortoise.
4. Marayoor Sandalwood Forests: Fragrance of the Wilderness
Marayoor, known for its raw sandalwood forests, is around 40 kilometres from the park. Visitors can explore the aromatic sandalwood groves, cave paintings, and sugarcane farms.
5. Attukal Waterfalls: Nature’s Cascading Beauty
Attukal Waterfalls, a short drive from Eravikulam, is a hidden gem nestled amidst the hills. It’s a perfect spot for a leisurely picnic or to simply enjoy the sound of cascading water in a serene natural setting.
